Prevalence of smoking decreased for U.S. adults with major depressive episode, substance use disorder, or both between 2006 and 2019

Best-fitting model in path analysis suggests bidirectional relationship between GI issues, internalizing symptoms in children with ASD

Risk for chronic cardiovascular, endocrine, neurologic conditions increased with any degree of severity of traumatic brain injury

Authors say interventions to alleviate downstream consequences of the pandemic are needed

Only two items had moderate-to-large differential item functioning, including hand mannerisms among female children

Insufficient sleep duration, inconsistent timing of sleep tied to mental health symptoms and substance use

Significant increases seen especially among rural, White, and higher-income adolescents

Atypically developing versus neurotypically developing girls had lower normalized proton density, while boys had longer T1 in white matter

Among individuals with type 2 diabetes, country-standardized cognitive score may predict risk for cardiovascular events

Users of online tool had lower decisional conflict and higher knowledge about whether to stop or continue driving