Authors say findings support addressing smoking cessation during substance use treatment

Significant increase seen in crude nitrous oxide poisoning rate from 2010 to 2018, but no increase seen from 2019 to 2023

High or increasing trajectories of addictive use of social media, mobile phones, or video games are common among adolescents

Warnings also associated with reduced intentions to vape and increased intentions to quit vaping

Pronounced increases seen in states that introduced online sportsbooks

Risk for death higher for individuals with hospital-based care for alcohol, stimulant, opioids versus cannabis use disorder

Most associations, including thinner prefrontal cortex and greater whole brain volume, precede substance use initiation

Other barriers include lack of knowledge, skill, and cognitive capacity