However, from 2013 to 2023, there was a decrease in heroin concentration
Regardless of prognosis, panel deemed it appropriate to continue opioids, increase monitoring, and avoid opioid tapering
Age-adjusted rate of overdose deaths involving cocaine and opioids increased more quickly than cocaine alone from 2011 to 2021
Increase seen in age-adjusted drug overdose death rates involving methamphetamine, cocaine; decrease reported in death rates involving oxycodone
180-day hospitalization risk significantly increased following endocarditis for those with opioid use disorder, cocaine use disorder
From 2007 to 2019, opioid-stimulant deaths among Black people increased at more than three times the rate of White people
After controlling for lifetime comorbidities and adverse socioeconomic determinants of health, infection risk increased only for cannabis use disorder