Finding seen among teens, young adults followed for two years

Review shows increased pooled odds ratios for suicidal behavior, suicidal ideation, suicidal death

Findings show short-term benefits, which are largely not preserved at 12-month follow-up

Differences in methods were seen by sex, age, and race and ethnicity

Findings show similarly increased risk in men and women based on pooled odds ratio from longitudinal studies

Students less likely to use 988 Lifeline for substance use concerns compared with other mental health concerns

19.6 percent of first attempted suicides occur without an antecedent psychiatric disorder

Authors say findings may help identify youth at risk for psychosis spectrum symptoms

Increases seen in suicidal thoughts, depressive or anxiety symptoms, and inattention or hyperactivity