Patients expressed mostly neutral, joy, and anger emotions, while Avatar expressed interest, disgust/contempt, and neutral emotions

Protective effect suggested with female gender for schizophrenia patients with tardive dyskinesia

Both residential and outpatient individuals with schizophrenia tended to have fewer active hours during the day

Overall risk of CUD on schizophrenia was slightly higher among men than women

Schizophrenia group had thinner ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer, reduced retinal fractal dimension

Nonsignificant effect seen for exercise on depression among patients with schizophrenia

Findings seen during perinatal period, with increased relative risks during pregnancy period and first year postpartum

Authors say findings similar across people with schizophrenia, major depressive disorder, and bipolar disorder in three distinct geographic settings

Findings seen for major depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia